dry rot

英 [ˌdraɪ ˈrɒt]

美 [ˈdraɪ rɑːt]

n.  (木材)干腐病，干朽; 干腐菌

牛津词典

noun

• （木材）干腐病，干朽
  wood that has decayed and turned to powder
• 干腐菌
  any fungus that causes this decay

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT (木材的)干腐病,干朽
  Dry rotis a serious disease of wood. It is caused by a fungus and causes wood to decay.
  1. The house was riddled with dry rot.
     屋子因木材干腐而变得千疮百孔。

英英释义

noun

• a fungus causing dry rot
• a crumbling and drying of timber or bulbs or potatoes or fruit caused by a fungus

双语例句

• It was shown that fungicide-spraying during flowering period as well as timely harvest, low-temperature storage and highly efficient transportation were effective measures for controling chestnut dry rot disease.
  研究证明，花期防治以及及时采收、低温贮藏和快速运输等保水措施是控制板栗干腐病的较为有效的措施。
• The inhibiting effect of postharvest citric acid treatment on dry rot of wounded-inoculated potato and the activity of defense enzymes
  柠檬酸处理对马铃薯干腐病的抑制作用及防御酶活性的影响
• The house was riddled with dry rot.
  屋子因木材干腐而变得千疮百孔。
• The low temperature in winter and windy dry weather in spring in Beijing are two important reasons which cause lots of bamboo leaves to turn yellow and dry rot in spring.
  初步认为，北京冬季的低温和春季干旱多风的气候是造成冬末春初竹子叶片大量枯黄的重要原因。
• A form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot; in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness.
  多数植物寄生虫导致干的腐烂形态属；对人来说可以造成角膜的发炎以致失明。
• Potato dry rot caused by Fusarium sulphureum is one of the most important postharvest diseases restricting potato production and incidence of disease is up to 30% during storage.
  干腐病是限制马铃薯产业化发展的主要采后病害之一，贮藏期间其发病率高达30%。
• Disease symptoms included slow growth and dwarf in diseased plants. The infected tissues showed dry rot symptoms.
  病害症状主要为植株矮小，发病部位组织表现为褐色干腐。
• These diseases include Sugarcane MildMosaic Virus, Sugarcane Yellowleaf Syndrome, Dry Top Rot, Sugarcane BacilliformVirus and Leaf Scald.
  这些病害包括甘蔗温性嵌纹病、甘蔗黄叶综合症、甘蔗干梢腐病、甘蔗杆状病毒病和白条病。
• On Fusarium dry rot of potato in Zhejiang
  浙江马铃薯干腐病病原研究初报
• This study investigated the effects of temperature, light carbon source and moisture on the growth, sporulation and conidial germination of Medicago sativa dry root rot fungus ( Fusarium solani).
  主要研究了温度、湿度、pH值、光照、营养对苜蓿根腐病菌（FusariumSolani）生长、产孢和孢子萌发的影响。